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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Biotherapy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Biotherapy</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Российский биотерапевтический журнал</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1726-9784</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">1726-9792</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">43</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/1726-9784-2015-14-4-53-58</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading"><subject>ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">TOXICOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF BIOMODIFIED ENZYME DRUG - L-ASPARAGINASE WAS79</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ТОКСИКОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА БИОМОДИФИІДОРОВАІIIІОІ О ФЕРМЕНТНОГО ПРЕПАРАТА - L-АСПАРАГИНАЗЫ WAS79</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Pereverzeva</surname><given-names>E. R.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Переверзева</surname><given-names>Элеонора Рафаиловна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>pereverzeva-ella@vandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Treschalin</surname><given-names>I. D.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трещалин</surname><given-names>И. Д.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Voznyakovskaya</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Возняковская</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Treschalin</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трещалин</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Pereverzeva</surname><given-names>T. B.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Переверзева</surname><given-names>Т. Б.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Eremkin</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Еремкин</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bulushova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Булушова</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sannikova</surname><given-names>E. P.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Санникова</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Gause Institute of New Antibiotics</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБНУ «НИИНА им. Г.Ф. Гаузе»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Research Institute of Genetics and Selection</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГУП ГосНИИгенетики</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2015-12-30" publication-format="electronic"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>53</fpage><lpage>58</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2018-04-10"><day>10</day><month>04</month><year>2018</year></date></history><permissions/><self-uri xlink:href="https://bioterapevt.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/43">https://bioterapevt.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/43</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Toxicological study of L-asparaginase Was79, obtained by modification of native enzyme Wolinella succinogenes in Research Institute of Genetics and Selection, was performed in male and female inbred rats. L-asparaginase was injected intraperitoneally at the 1 and 10 therapeutic dose (15x1200 IU/kg or 15x12000 IU/kg with 24-h interval). Dynamics of body weight, hematological parameters, blood biochemical parameters, electrocardiography and urinalysis were performed for all animals. Five animals in each group were sacrificed 1 and 15 days post treatment. At necropsy, the organs were inspected macroscopically. The mass coefficients of heart, kidneys, liver, spleen and thymus were calculated. The pathomorphological evaluation was performed for internal organs. The results of the study demonstrate that the treatment with L-asparaginase Was79 did not produce any changes in body weight, hematology, blood biochemical or urinary parameters. Hematological, renal, gastrointestinal, and pancreatic toxicity of L-asparaginase have been documented only by microscopic pathology observation. Liver toxicity, revealed in the histopathological findings, was supported by the results of clinical chemistry. Marked elevation of ALT and alkaline phosphatase in serum was found in both treated groups. Most of these abnormalities were reversible and dose-dependent.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p/></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>L-аспарагиназа</kwd><kwd>Wolinella succinogenes</kwd><kwd>хроническая токсичность</kwd><kwd>крысы</kwd><kwd>L-asparaginase</kwd><kwd>Wolinella succinogenes</kwd><kwd>chronic toxicity</kwd><kwd>rats</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Руководство по проведению доклинических исследований лекарственных средств / Под ред. А.Н. Миронова. - М.: Гриф и К, 2012. - 4.1. -С. 13-24.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Соколов М.А., Эльдаров М.В. Покровская С.С. и др. 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