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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Biotherapy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Biotherapy</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Российский биотерапевтический журнал</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1726-9784</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">1726-9792</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1212</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/1726-9784-2020-19-3-6-11</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">PAPILLOMAVIRAL CARCINOGENESIS. SIGNIFICANT ACHIEVEMENTS AND SPECIFIC CHALLENGES. PART 3. THREE LEVELS OF CERVICAL CANCER PREVENTION AND TREATMENT</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ПАПИЛЛОМАВИРУСНЫЙ КАНЦЕРОГЕНЕЗ. ОСНОВНЫЕ ДОСТИЖЕНИЯ И НЕКОТОРЫЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ. ЧАСТЬ 3. ТРИ УРОВНЯ ПРОФИЛАКТИКИ И ЛЕЧЕНИЯ РАКА ШЕЙКИ МАТКИ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6817-2103</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Volgareva</surname><given-names>G. M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волгарева</surname><given-names>Г. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Галина Михайловна Волгарева </p></bio><email>galina.volgareva@ronc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2020-10-13" publication-format="electronic"><day>13</day><month>10</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>6</fpage><lpage>11</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-10-12"><day>12</day><month>10</month><year>2020</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2020-10-12"><day>12</day><month>10</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://bioterapevt.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/1212">https://bioterapevt.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/1212</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Efficient prophylactic vaccines have been developed to prevent cervical cancer, a frequent female oncological disease caused by carcinogenic human papillomaviruses. World Health Organization worked out the program for prophylaxis of cervical cancer and control of the disease. It includes preventive adolescent vaccinations, screening of precancerous cervical lesions in women as well as cervical cancer treatment if originated. Cervical cancer diagnostics is being improved, development of therapeutic human papillomaviruses vaccines is in progress. The review deals with major achievements and certain challenges in the field of cervical cancer prevention.</p><p>Part I see: Volgareva G.M. Papillomaviral carcinogenesis. Major achievements and certain challenges. Part I. General notions of papillomaviruses. Human papillomavirusesassociated cancers. Russian Journal of Biotherapy 2020;19(1):6–12.</p><p>Part 2 see: Volgareva G.M. Papillomaviral carcinogenesis. Major achievements and certain challenges. Part 2. HPV-associated cancers in Russia. Preventive HPV vaccines. Russian Journal of Biotherapy 2020;19(2):31–8.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Для предупреждения рака шейки матки, распространенного онкологического заболевания женщин, вызываемого онкогенными вирусами папилломы человека, созданы эффективные профилактические вакцины. Всемирная организация здравоохранения разработала программу борьбы с этим заболеванием, включающую профилактические прививки подростков, скрининг предраковых нарушений эпителия шейки матки, а также лечение опухоли, если она возникла. Совершенствуется диагностика рака шейки матки, ведется разработка терапевтических вакцин против вируса папилломы человека. В обзоре рассмотрены основные успехи в области предупреждения рака шейки матки, а также ряд нерешенных проблем.</p><p>Часть 1 см.: Волгарева Г.М. Папилломавирусный канцерогенез. Основные достижения и некоторые проблемы. Часть 1. Общие представления о папилломавирусах. Формы рака, ассоциированные с вирусами папилломы человека. Российский биотерапевтический журнал 2020;19(1):6–12.</p><p>Часть 2 см.: Волгарева Г.М. Папилломавирусный канцерогенез. Основные достижения и некоторые проблемы. Часть 2. ВПЧ-ассоциированные формы рака в России. Профилактические ВПЧ-вакцины. Российский биотерапевтический журнал 2020;19(2):31–8.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>CERVICAL CANCER</kwd><kwd>PREVENTION</kwd><kwd>DIAGNOSTICS</kwd><kwd>THERAPEUTIC VACCINES</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>РАК ШЕЙКИ МАТКИ</kwd><kwd>ПРЕДУПРЕЖДЕНИЕ</kwd><kwd>ДИАГНОСТИКА</kwd><kwd>ТЕРАПЕВТИЧЕСКИЕ ВАКЦИНЫ</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>World Health Organization. IARC. Monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans. Human Papillomaviruses. V. 90. Lyon, 2007.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>WHO. Comprehensive cervical cancer control. 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